5 мая 2019 Года
Representative Power–Century 21” issue #3 – 2019
 The main theme of 3 rooms for 2019 of the magazine «Representative power - XXI century» http://www.pvlast.ru is a Speech: Lyubimov A.P., Cherny V.V. Anti-crisis economy and decriminalization of the institution of bankruptcy // Representative Power–Century 21. 2019. – № 3, pp. 17-21.
Other important topics include articles by the following authors: Korolev S.V. The Status of Crowd in the National and International Law; Shiryaeva S.V., Solovyev A.A., Sheiafetdinova N.A., Zavadskaya L.N., Yurkov D.Y. The scope of the judgment in the period of high-tech economy; Shamarov P.V. Political bases of modern Russian peacekeeping,
Several other articles also deserve mentioning: Milovanov L.V., Mesilov M. Foreign experience of legal regulation of the prevention of corruption in public procurement; Kosmina A.D., Kuznetsova O.P., Kosmina E.A. About the harmful adjustment of the lifestyle of Russians; Ageshin U.A., Darneva I.S. New Law on Culture – a key to renovation and spiritual transformation of Russia; Karpova V.M. Evaluation of possible directions of demographic policy in modern Russia.
Contents, Key words and Summaries. “Representative Power–Century 21” issue #3 – 2019
STATE AND LAW
Korolev S.V. The Status of Crowd in the National and International Law
Sergey Korolev - PhD, full professor of Land Use Planning University, chief researcher at the State and Law Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
Abstract. In the perspective of internal (national) law the status of crowd does not square neither into the category of natural person, nor into the category of moral person. The cardinal problem is that no crowd may be regarded as a holder of property rights. This fact bars the possibility of regarding the crowd as a participant of private law relations. There remains, however, a possibility analyzing the crowd as a participant of public law relations. But again in this perspective the crowd status is linked to the status of the individuals, crowded for a time being into this particular crowd. It is common knowledge that the crowd may somehow change psychic features of the individuals who happen to be engulfed by this particular crowd. In other words any crowd may make its participants better (a charitable crowd), or worse (a criminal crowd), which occurs more often. Thus, the isolated person may differ from herself in quality of a “a person – in – mass”.
Key words: crowd, an individual, a holder of rights, internal (national) law, international law, social psychology, sociology of crowd, charitable crowd, criminal crowd.
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Shiryaeva S.V., Solovyev A.A., Sheiafetdinova N.A., Zavadskaya L.N., Yurkov D.Y. The scope of the judgment in the period of high-tech economy
Shiryaeva Svetlana Valentinovna - head of the Department of theory and history Moscow State Pedagogical University, PhD in Law, аssociate Professor. E -mail: sv.shiryaeva@mpgu.edu">sv.shiryaeva@mpgu.edu / Solovyev Andrey Alexandrovich - Professor of the Department of theory of history of state and law , doctor of science (Law), Deputy Chairman of the State Commercial Tribunal of Moscow Region, Professor of the Department of civil and administrative justice Kutafin Moscow State Law University, doctor of science (Law). E -mail: sportlaw2014@rambler.ru">sportlaw2014@rambler.ru / Sheiafetdinova Natalia Aleksandrovna - associate Professor of the Department of theory of history of state and law Moscow state pedagogical University, associate Professor of the Department «Legal support of national security» MIREA-Russian technological University, PhD in Law, аssociate Professor. E- mail: SheiafetdinovaUP@mail.ru">SheiafetdinovaUP@mail.ru / Zavadskaya Lyudmila Nikolaevna - associate Professor associate Professor of the Department " Legal security in commercial activities» MIREA-Russian technological University, PhD in Law, associate Professor. E-mail: zavadskaya@mirea.ru">zavadskaya@mirea.ru / Yurkov Dmitry Yurievich - law yer. E-mail: k-dima77@mail.ru">k-dima77@mail.ru
Abstract. With the development in the Russian state of the types of legal entity, many unsolved issues arise, both private and general, leading legal entities to judicial instances. Unsolved economic and legal factors hamper the development of the most important spheres of the state’s economy - the formation of a middle class whose incomes are based on business activities. Legal protection of interests of participants in legal relations at various levels from state to private individuals is carried out by the judicial authorities, in whose hands unregulated relations reduce the effectiveness of court decisions, which ultimately leads to stagnation of the economy in the state. In the article, the authors substantiate the position of the problem of rendering a lengthy decision by the court due to imperfect legislation. It is stated that corporatism as a method and form of management and management has established itself as one of the most effective in the development of the domestic market economy.
Key words: entrepreneur, corporation, judge, court, court decision, court proceedings, supplier, consumer, housing cooperative, Rospotrebnadzor, Civil Code, Housing Code, Administrative Code.
Notes. The electronic form of this article you can find in the Scientific Electronic Library "eLIBRARY.RU". SEL is the largest Russian information portal in the field of science. Full print version of this article you could find in the journal. Also you can order additional paid copies of this journal via the editorial office or subscription Agency.
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Milovanov L.V., Mesilov M. Foreign experience of legal regulation of the prevention of corruption in public procurement
Milovanova Lada Vyacheslavovna – A ssociate Professor of socio-humanitarian disciplines and history of law The Moscow City Government University of management in Moscow, PhD, associate professor. milovanovalv@list.ru">milovanovalv@list.ru Mesilov Maksim Aleksandrovich - Assistant Professor of jurisprudence, the Moscow City Government University of management in Moscow, PhD, associate professor. mesilov@mail.ru">mesilov@mail.ru
Abstract. The authors carried out komparativistskij analysis of new tools to improve the prevention of corruption in the sphere of legal regulation of public procurement in foreign countries. On the basis of new legislative initiatives as a subject of study selected approaches to the modernization of the anti-corruption legislation of those foreign countries, which in recent years has significantly adjusted measures of legal liability for the use of public procurement in criminal activity.
From the perspective of contemporary scientific-legal submission the author formulated definitions of corruption in public procurement system, expanded list of minimizing corruption risks and address them in specific management processes implementation of public procurement. Concluded that international practice is the application of management concepts and practical use of organizational strategy together and expressed in an integrated approach to the planning and management of all the information flow.
Key words: corruption, State and municipal procurement model, transparency, anti-corruption bidding, Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the foreign corrupt practices Act (FCPA), Supply Chain Management, technology compliance.
Notes. The electronic form of this article you can find in the Scientific Electronic Library "eLIBRARY.RU". SEL is the largest Russian information portal in the field of science. Full print version of this article you could find in the journal. Also you can order additional paid copies of this journal via the editorial office or subscription Agency.
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ECONOMICS
Lyubimov A.P., Cherny V.V. Anti-crisis economy and decriminalization of the institution of bankruptcy
Lyubimov Aleksei - is a Doctor of Law, Professor, Head of the Centre for International Law of Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia, Moscow, Russia; Vladimir V. Cherny – Ph.D., Dr.Sci. in Physics and Mathematics, vice-president of the Foundation for constitutional rights protection of the indigenous people of Russia, member of the Board of the Russian Agency for information society development, Director of the Modern science Institute at SAIBR, member of the Scientific-Expert Council under the Chairman of The Council of the Federation of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation (2005-2009), member of The Union of journalists of Russia.
Abstract. In the context of the global crisis, an important role is played by the long-term strategy of economic development of Russia according to the canons of the electronic-digital "information society" on the basis of free enterprise using the intellectual resource of human capital. The state declares its support for this approach. However, development may be hampered by the rise in the cost of credit over the profitability of production enterprises, which leads to dysfunction of the banking system. It turns out that instead of expanding investment lending, banks can "earn" on the assignment of property pledged by borrowers. While a conscientious borrower is deliberately being pushed by the Bank to the artificial state of insolvency by the focusing on the deterioration of credit conditions and the termination of the refinancing. To overcome such phenomena, it is necessary to improve the political, economic, judicial and social system of labour organization. Measures to decriminalize the banking system and the institution of bankruptcy are proposed.
Key words: Information society, information society, social organization of labor, anti-crisis economy, medium business, banking sector, bankruptcy, judicial system, decriminalization.
Notes. The electronic form of this article you can find in the Scientific Electronic Library "eLIBRARY.RU". SEL is the largest Russian information portal in the field of science. Full print version of this article you could find in the journal. Also you can order additional paid copies of this journal via the editorial office or subscription Agency.
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Kosmina A.D., Kuznetsova O.P., Kosmina E.A. About the harmful adjustment of the lifestyle of Russians
Kosmin Anatoly Danilovich - Doctor of Economics, Professor, Professor of the Department "State, Municipal Administration and Customs" of Omsk State Technical University, Academician of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences, Honored Worker of Higher School of the Russian Federation. Kuznetsova Olga Pavlovna - Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, head of the Department "State, municipal management and customs", Vice-rector for extracurricular activities and social Affairs of Omsk state technical University, Deputy of Omsk city Council, Honorary worker of higher professional education of the Russian Federation, Honorary worker of youth policy of the Russian Federation. Kosmina Elena Anatolyevna - Doctor of Economics, Professor, Head of the Department of Management, Politics and Law of the Omsk Academy of Humanities.
Abstract. The main arguments of supporters of the urgent reform of the pension system in Russia are considered and questioned. Based on the general characteristics of socio-economic development and statistical indicators, it is concluded that absolute injustice and the premature rise of the retirement age as one of the measures to optimize the national pension system. This kind of social policy, from the point of view of the authors, will lead to negative consequences in the lifestyle of Russians. In support of this position, macroeconomic indicators of the Russian Federation and individual foreign countries reflecting the state of the national economy are compared. It is argued that it is necessary to set priorities for demographic development in the field of health promotion and increasing the life expectancy of the population.
Key words: life expectancy, retirement age, retirement well-being, goal, reality, social politics.
Notes. The electronic form of this article you can find in the Scientific Electronic Library "eLIBRARY.RU". SEL is the largest Russian information portal in the field of science. Full print version of this article you could find in the journal. Also you can order additional paid copies of this journal via the editorial office or subscription Agency.
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POLITICAL SCIENCE
Ageshin U.A., Darneva I.S. New Law on Culture – a key to renovation and spiritual transformation of Russia
Ageshin U.A. – Executive director of the Research Center for Private Law named after S.S. Alexeev under the President of the Russian Federation, Member of the Presidium of World Forum of Spiritual Culture, PhD.
Darneva I.S. - Member of the Presidium of World Forum of Spiritual Culture, Member of the Presidium of the International Association “Peace through Culture”, member of the General Council of the Assembly of People of Eurasia.
Abstract. President of Russia V.V. Putin set the task to develop a new federal law on culture. The article attempts to formulate the main conceptual principles of the new law. The enormous transformative possibilities of the new law are revealed, if, of course, the law manages to contain the main decrees of our uneasy, crucial time. It is understood that the highest ideals and values of spiritual culture will be laid at the basis of the law; the law will provide answers to the acute needs of real practice, will put the whole diverse and capacious potential of our culture at the service of Russia. If these conditions are observed, the new law will undoubtedly, by its possibilities of influencing all spheres of public and state life and all layers of real life, become a truly standard regulatory act of the new generation of Russian legislation, a kind of spiritual constitution of Russia.
The article reveals the greatness and significance of Spiritual Culture, as the highest truth of life, as the bearer of its light, as the foundation of intelligent being. That is why, according to the authors, Spiritual Culture should be the basis of the new law.
The article substantiates the special role of Russia in asserting Spiritual Culture as the fundamental principles of development. There could be found the analysis of the judgments of V.V. Putin's on culture, which he understands as the light of reason, as the highest truth of life, as the spiritual and creative foundation of the creative work of the people. From this pure source Vladimir Vladimirovich more and more often draws his innovations for the improvement of life. It is the “immersion” in culture that gives rise to the President’s ideas that give life to the changes dictated by time. If the law on culture succeeds in elevating Spiritual Culture to the position of Russia's highest value, this, in the authors' opinion, will be the beginning of a multi-level process of establishing Spiritual Culture as the fundamental basis of spiritual renewal of Russia, improving the organization of state, social, economic, social, spiritual, international relations of the country .
Key words: culture, intellectual culture, law on culture, moral absolut of culture, cultural renovation, Russian state, love, beauty, kindness, decency, justice, evolution.
Notes. The electronic form of this article you can find in the Scientific Electronic Library "eLIBRARY.RU". SEL is the largest Russian information portal in the field of science. Full print version of this article you could find in the journal. Also you can order additional paid copies of this journal via the editorial office or subscription Agency.
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Shamarov P.V. Political bases of modern Russian peacekeeping
Shamarov Pavel Vyacheslavovich - Candidate of Military Sciences, Assistant Professor.
Abstract. The article examines the existing political foundations of the peacekeeping activities of the Russian Federation from the standpoint of strengthening sovereignty and ensuring the national security of the country based on the protection and promotion of its state interests abroad; identifies key features of the modern policy of ensuring national security of Russia and its peacekeeping activities; based on the content analysis of the program policy documents of the head of state, the main threats and challenges to the national security of the country, priorities in the field of ensuring its national security and national peacekeeping are singled out and grouped, along with the international and national state integrative components; It postulates an objective state need to develop a regulatory legal act in the field of ensuring the national security of the country - the Concept of international peacekeeping activities of the Russian Federation.
Key words: UN, NATO, USA, national security, national security system, national interests, threats and challenges to national security, international peacekeeping, political foundations of peacekeeping.
Notes. The electronic form of this article you can find in the Scientific Electronic Library "eLIBRARY.RU". SEL is the largest Russian information portal in the field of science. Full print version of this article you could find in the journal. Also you can order additional paid copies of this journal via the editorial office or subscription Agency.
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Karpova V.M. Evaluation of possible directions of demographic policy in modern Russia
Karpova V.M. - Lomonosov MSU sociological faculty, senior researcher, PhD in Sociology.
Abstract. The article analyzes the current demographic situation in the Russian Federation, the factors that predetermined the observed demographic changes. Various forecasts of the population dynamics and its composition in Russia are analyzed and the necessary demographic policy toreduce and further overcome the negative trends of demographic processes is assessed.
Simulation results of population dynamics and structure change for Russia until 2075 are presented, based on the assumption of three possible directions of demographic policy: the use of an external migration resource, an internal resource of increasing fertility and reducing mortality or a combination of these two directions. As a control, a simulation was carried out assuming the absence of any government intervention in the demographic dynamics.
Key words: depopulation, demographic forecast, demographic policy, fertility, mortality, migration
Notes. The electronic form of this article you can find in the Scientific Electronic Library "eLIBRARY.RU". SEL is the largest Russian information portal in the field of science. Full print version of this article you could find in the journal. Also you can order additional paid copies of this journal via the editorial office or subscription Agency.
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