11 октября 2020 Года
Representative Power–Century 21” issue #5-6 – 2020
 The main theme of 5-6 rooms for 2020 of the magazine «Representative power - XXI century» http://www.pvlast.ru is a Speech: Putin V.V. Priorities and tasks (meeting with senators of the Russian Federation on september 23, 2020) // "Representative power – 21st century". 2020, № 5-6. – P. 1-10.
Contents, Key words and Summaries. “Representative Power–Century 21” issue #5-6 – 2020
STATE POLICY
Putin V.V. Priorities and tasks (meeting with senators of the Russian Federation on september 23, 2020) // "Representative power – 21st century". 2020, №5-6. – P. 1-10.
Vladimir V. Putin – President of the Russian Federation.
Abstract. On september 23, 2020, the President met with senators of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian
Federation in the Kremlin.
At the meeting with the senators, the President made a report outlining his approaches to the tasks and priorities that were proposed to be implemented together with the parliamentarians.
Key words: Russian Federation, Federation Council, upper house, Parliament, senators, President, priorities, tasks, changes to the Constitution, powers of the houses of Parliament, pensions, taxes, medicine, coronavirus, ecology, road construction, families with children, domestic business, enterprises of the real economy.
Notes. The electronic form of this article you can find in the Scientific Electronic Library "eLIBRARY.RU". SEL is the largest Russian information portal in the field of science. Full print version of this article you could find in the journal. Also you can order additional paid copies of this journal via the editorial office or subscription Agency.
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ECONOMICS
Dolgushkin N.K. Scientific human resources of the country: problems and ways to solve them // "Representative power – 21st century". 2020, № 5-6. – P. 11-16.
Nikolay K. Dolgushkin – Chief Scientific Secretary of the Russian Academy of Sciences presidium, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences. E-mail: dolgushkin@presidium.ras.ru">dolgushkin@presidium.ras.ru
Abstract. The article examines topical problems of the state and development of the country's scientific personnel potential, the training of scientific personnel and the support of Russian scientists. The quantitative and qualitative changes in the human scientific potential are analyzed, including in comparison with the international scientific community, the dynamics of changes in the number of researchers in the country and their distribution by branches of science are given. The role of the Russian Academy of Sciences in the formation of the country's scientific personnel, including highly qualified personnel, is shown.
Key words: science, scientific human resources, personnel training, priorities, postgraduate students, researches, highly qualified specialists, the Russian Academy of Sciences, base или reference schools of the Russian Academy of Sciences, business, parliamentary hearings.
Notes. The electronic form of this article you can find in the Scientific Electronic Library "eLIBRARY.RU". SEL is the largest Russian information portal in the field of science. Full print version of this article you could find in the journal. Also you can order additional paid copies of this journal via the editorial office or subscription Agency.
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Andrianov K.N., Sharov V.F. Best practices of national security planning for leading countries of the world and recommendations for Russia // "Representative power – 21st century". 2020, № 5-6. – P. 17-25.
Konstantin N. Andrianov - Financial University under the Government of the Russia, Moscow, Russia. Leading Researcher, Russian State University for the Humanities, Moscow, Russia, Professor of Economics, PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Academician of the RANS. E-mail: k_andrianov@list.ru">k_andrianov@list.ru
Vitaly Filippovich Sharov - Financial University under the government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia. Professor of the Department of public Finance, member of the expert Council of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation, doctor of Economics, Professor, e-mail: kay1958@yandex.ru">kay1958@yandex.ru
Abstract. This article analyzes the best international practices of strategic planning of the leading countries of the world - the USA, China, Germany, Japan. It is concluded that in the strategic system of the leading countries of the world one of the central places is occupied by national security strategy.
Analyzing the main strategic documents of the development of the leading countries of the world, the author revealed the following trends in the strategy of threatening national security:
placing in the ranks of the main security threats (in particular, in the field of spatial development) the economic differentiation of regions;
placing in the ranks of the main security threats - a slowdown in innovation development (lag in the level of technological development);
placing in the ranks of the main directions of strengthening security - issues of developing national defense and modernizing the armed forces;
considerable attention has been paid to the development of international relations and the promotion of national interests;
one of the constituent elements of national security issues strategy is environmental security strategy.
At the same time, the author gives practical recommendations on strategic development of Russia, related to the priorities of national security.
In conclusion, the author concluded that it is necessary to introduce medium-term master plans for the socio-economic development of the Russian Federation in the strategic planning system of the Russian Federation
Key words: strategic planning, strategic planning, national security, threats to national security, economic security, technological development, technological security, environmental security, socio-economic development, medium-term development plan.
Notes. The electronic form of this article you can find in the Scientific Electronic Library "eLIBRARY.RU". SEL is the largest Russian information portal in the field of science. Full print version of this article you could find in the journal. Also you can order additional paid copies of this journal via the editorial office or subscription Agency.
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Kuzovleva N.F., Mityukova M.I., Kostina А.А. Enhancement of Ways of Interaction between Rosfinmonitoring and Law Enforcement Agencies and Regulatory Organizations // "Representative power – 21st century". 2020, № 5-6. – P. 26-31.
Kuzovleva Nina Fedorovna - Professor of Economics, Candidate of Science, Russian Technology University, nina-kuzovleva@yandex.ru">nina-kuzovleva@yandex.ru
Mityukova Mariya Ivanovna - Candidate of Science, Deputy Head of Anti-Money Laundering Department, Rosfinmonitoring, yamariyaya@gmail.com">yamariyaya@gmail.com
Kostina Anastaiya Alekseevna – colleger, Russian Technology University, kostina162@rambler.ru">kostina162@rambler.ru
Abstract. Legalization of monetary funds and other property is one of the most dangerous economic crimes which feature particularly difficulty to identify the perpetrators, prove their criminal activities, and recover stolen assets. The article discusses the mechanism of interaction between Rosfinmonitoring and law enforcement agencies and checking organizations in order to improve control of financial flows basing on analysis of the current practice of detecting and investigating the above-mentioned crimes. Identified are special aspects and drawbacks. Proposals are formulated to improve the effectiveness of methods for countering money laundering.
Key words. Rosfinmonitoring, information, interaction, property legalization, criminal activity, law enforcement agencies, international organizations, checking.
Notes. The electronic form of this article you can find in the Scientific Electronic Library "eLIBRARY.RU". SEL is the largest Russian information portal in the field of science. Full print version of this article you could find in the journal. Also you can order additional paid copies of this journal via the editorial office or subscription Agency.
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STATE AND LAW
Lyubimov A.P., Oreshenkov A.M. About the preparation and conduct of elections in foreign institutions of Russia // "Representative power – 21st century". 2020, № 5-6. – P. 32-37.
Alexey P. Lyubimov – Doctor of law, Professor, Deputy chief scientific Secretary of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences, e-mail: aplyubimov@presidium.ras.ru">aplyubimov@presidium.ras.ru
Alexander M. Oreshenkov - Candidate of International Law, e-mail: oream@mail.ru">oream@mail.ru.
Abstract. The current legal framework for conducting elections creates the necessary conditions for Russian citizens who live or temporarily reside abroad to exercise their constitutionally assigned electoral right. Ensuring this right is entrusted to the diplomatic and consular offices of Russia abroad. However, a number of gaps in the current legislation complicate the organization of work in this area for Russian foreign institutions and precinct election commissions formed on their basis. The article discusses the regulatory framework used by Russian foreign institutions during elections, the procedure for organizing election work in Russian embassies/consulates, as well as gaps in the current legislation and problems arising in this regard. When considering these problems, the author used a General scientific method of cognition. The final part of the article contains suggestions for solving a number of problems considered, the key of which may be the use of the unified population register of Russia.
Key words: Elections, diplomatic and consular missions of MFA of Russia, regulatory framework, Russia's Central election Commission, the precinct election Commission, a working notebook of the PEC, the electronic database of electoral documents, expired passports, voters' lists, Russian foreign accounting system, gaps in electoral legislation, population register, electronic voting.
Notes. The electronic form of this article you can find in the Scientific Electronic Library "eLIBRARY.RU". SEL is the largest Russian information portal in the field of science. Full print version of this article you could find in the journal. Also you can order additional paid copies of this journal via the editorial office or subscription Agency.
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Vitalii Slepak. Legal aspects of arms trade between EU Member States and third countries // "Representative power – 21st century". 2020, № 5-6. – P. 37-43.
Vitalii Slepak – Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL), Candidate of Law, Associate Professor at Chair of Integration and European Law.
Abstract. The article is dedicated to the key elements of the European Union legal regulation of arms trade with third countries. It presents analysis of the provisions of the EU founding treaties and secondary legislation dealing with framing EU Member States common approaches to defence equipment export control and cooperation of Member States in the field of information exchange in the matters in question. Basing on the analysis of EU primary and secondary legislation as well as on analysis of scientific publications on the control of exports of military technology and equipment (such as papers by M. Bromley, S. Bauer, B. Schmitt, M. Trybus, etc.) the author comes to conclusion that the EU still provides only framework regulation of defence equipment export control issues that leads to rather serious differences in national export control policies. These differences do not allow to establish really common EU rules governing control of exports of military technology and equipment. The paper can contribute the aim of legislative improvement within Eurasia Economic Union and the Collective Security Treaty Organization as well as it can provide Russian economic operators with additional instruments for effective protection of their rights in Europe.
Key words. European Union, EU law, Common Foreign and Security Policy, Common Security and Defence Policy, arms trade, export control, defence equipment, military technology, dual-use items, Common Position 2008/944, Regulation 428/2009.
Notes. The electronic form of this article you can find in the Scientific Electronic Library "eLIBRARY.RU". SEL is the largest Russian information portal in the field of science. Full print version of this article you could find in the journal. Also you can order additional paid copies of this journal via the editorial office or subscription Agency.
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Livadnaya J.A. Сonstitutional delict and сrime in the constitutions of Latin America: history and modernity // "Representative power – 21st century". 2020, № 5-6. – P. 44-50.
Julia А. Livadnaya — graduate of postgraduate studies, Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, e-mail: yulia.liwadnaya@yandex.ru">yulia.liwadnaya@yandex.ru
Abstract. Currently, there are many studies on General issues of constitutional liability and the grounds for its occurrence, the concept of constitutional delict and its types. At the same time, despite a certain degree of elaboration of these issues, there are still no works devoted to a comprehensive study of the origin and development of this type of offense. Meanwhile, the study of the Genesis of constitutional delict on the example of the constitutions of Latin American countries will make a certain contribution to the understanding of the legal nature of the grounds for the occurrence of constitutional liability, both in historical retrospect and in modern conditions. By the instrumentality of comparative legal analysis both early, dated from the first half of the XIX century, and operative rules of the constitutions of Latin America, the author identified the genesis and evolution of the constitutional norms that regulate the problems of crimes and constitutional delicts. The common features of the terms of the constitutional delict and crime (social danger, illegality, guilt and penalty), the criteria of differentiation of these terms, considering the level of social danger of the stated crimes, as well as the special status of the constitutional delict subject and the time when the delict was committed, are identified in the work.
The author concluded that there are two tendencies of development of the constitutional liability regulation. On one hand, in order to protect the constitutional system, the governments fixed the constitutional prohibition of crime against state authority, public order and safety, addressed to an unlimited scope of subjects. On the other, the commitment of certain crimes (against state authority; official crime or committed with official powers; or common crime offence, provided by severe punishment), by the means of the lawmaker are grounds for bringing appropriate high officials to constitutional responsibility, applying constitutional sanctions.
Key words. Latin America, Venezuela, Brazil, Bolivia, Argentina, Mexico, constitution, constitutional delict, offence, social danger, illegality, guilt, penalty.
Notes. The electronic form of this article you can find in the Scientific Electronic Library "eLIBRARY.RU". SEL is the largest Russian information portal in the field of science. Full print version of this article you could find in the journal. Also you can order additional paid copies of this journal via the editorial office or subscription Agency.
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POLITICAL SCIENCE
Bogdasarova Ekaterina. The place and role of civil society in ensuring national security // "Representative power – 21st century". 2020, № 5-6. – P. 51-56.
Bogdasarova Ekaterina - master of public administration and national security, President of ISTOK Charitable Foundation for social programs in the Moscow region.
Abstract. The article is devoted to the issues of determining the place and role of civil society institutions in the mechanism of ensuring national security. The article reveals the concepts of security and national security. Using the example of the Moscow region, the activity of specific civil society institutions and the peculiarities of their interaction with state structures are considered, whereby a conclusion is drawn about the importance of the activities of civil society institutions in the mechanism of ensuring national security. The main contradictions in the activities of civil society institutions are identified, which impede their full functioning. In conclusion, the author concludes that it is necessary to improve domestic mechanisms and tools for partnership between government structures and civil society, taking into account new trends in the development of social processes and structures of civil society based on information technologies.
Key words: national security; civil society institutions; subjects of national security; regional security; Information Security; network formation of civil society institutions.
Notes. The electronic form of this article you can find in the Scientific Electronic Library "eLIBRARY.RU". SEL is the largest Russian information portal in the field of science. Full print version of this article you could find in the journal. Also you can order additional paid copies of this journal via the editorial office or subscription Agency.
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Shamarov P.V. The significance of international peacekeeping in the system of ensuring national security of Russia: geopolitical determinants and factors // "Representative power – 21st century". 2020, № 5-6. – P. 57-65.
Shamarov Pavel Vyacheslavovich – Candidate of Military Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of the Military Academy of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, Professor at the Academy of Military Sciences, doctoral candidate at Moscow State Linguistic University.
Abstract. The article highlights, formulates and explores the key geopolitical determinants (objective root causes) that have a negative impact on the national security of Russia and the realization of the potential of its international peacekeeping on the world stage. In comparison with leading and significant world actors, the national contribution of our state to the practical peacekeeping of the United Nations is evaluated. The need for the realization of such a principle as “proactivity”, which envisages offensive foreign policy influence of Russia, allowing to outstrip the potential hostile influence of its geopolitical counterparts, is formulated. Objective integrative factors are revealed that increase the importance of the institution of peacekeeping to ensure the national security of the country, which postulates a federal need for the development of a concept for peacekeeping in the Russian Federation.
Key words: UN, national security, peacekeeping, peacekeeping operation, peacekeeping contingent.
Key words: party system, political party, dominant party, «party of power», «United Russia», political design, problems, efficiency.
Notes. The electronic form of this article you can find in the Scientific Electronic Library "eLIBRARY.RU". SEL is the largest Russian information portal in the field of science. Full print version of this article you could find in the journal. Also you can order additional paid copies of this journal via the editorial office or subscription Agency.
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Nevskaya T.A. Political design of a party system with a dominant «party of power»: status, efficiency, problems // "Representative power – 21st century". 2020, № 5-6. – P. 66-71.
Nevskaya Tatiana Alexandrovna - PhD in Political Science, Senior Lecturer of department of Political Science and Sociology of political processes. Faculty of Sociology of Lomonosov Moscow State University
Abstract. Within the framework of the presented research the state of the party system with the dominant «party of power» in Russia is analyzed. The author comes to the conclusion that «United Russia» acting as the dominant party does not fully cope with the implementation of most of the functions inherent in this type of party in democratic countries. It acts as an effective tool for the executive branch the use of which makes it easier for the government to promote laws and establish communication with society. At the same time it demonstrates low efficiency as a socio-political institution that allows citizens to ensure the protection of their interests through representation in government structures. Due to this the party begins to lose its ability to maintain political stability. The party system that has emerged in Russia cannot be considered truly competitive. Oppositional structures are too weak to compete with the «party of power» and are unable to offer citizens any alternative solutions to the urgent problems expressed by «United Russia». In conditions of limited competition party programs and their ideological component have lost their significance as the main electoral resource. Personal authority and administrative resources were brought to the fore. The existing party system needs to be reformed in order to increase competition.
Key words: party system, political party, dominant party, «party of power», «United Russia», political design, problems, efficiency.
Notes. The electronic form of this article you can find in the Scientific Electronic Library "eLIBRARY.RU". SEL is the largest Russian information portal in the field of science. Full print version of this article you could find in the journal. Also you can order additional paid copies of this journal via the editorial office or subscription Agency.
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Руконт - http://rucont.ru/efd/314086
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Объединенный каталог "Пресса России" - http://www.pressa-rf.ru/rucont/edition/314086/
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